|
|position = Right-wing〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Right-wing MEPs to form new constellations in EU parliament )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=European Parliament Elections: the Italian Lega Nord chooses Le Pen’s extreme right-wing party )〕 |international = none |european = EAF〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lega Nord formerly switches to new Le Pen/Wilders Alliance )〕 MENL〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=National delegations )〕 |europarl = Rainbow ELDR TGI I/D UEN EFD ENL |affiliation1_title = Southern counterpart |affiliation1 = |seats1_title = Chamber of Deputies |seats1 = |seats2_title = Senate |seats2 = |seats3_title = European Parliament |seats3 = |seats4_title = Regional Government |seats4 = |colours = Green |flag = 100px |website = |country = Italy }} Lega Nord (LN; literal translation: "North League"), whose complete name is ''Lega Nord per l'Indipendenza della Padania'' ("North League for the Independence of Padania"), is a regionalist political party in Italy. The party is often referred to as Northern League by English-language media and literature, while in Italy it is also referred to simply as ''Lega'' or ''Carroccio''. Lega Nord was founded in 1991 as a federation of several regional parties of northern and central Italy, most of which had arisen in the 1980s (Liga Veneta, Lega Lombarda, Piemont Autonomista, Uniun Ligure, Lega Emiliano-Romagnola and Alleanza Toscana), plus the newly formed regional parties of the other northern regions. The party's political programme advocates the transformation of Italy into a federal state, fiscal federalism and greater regional autonomy, especially for northern regions. At times the LN has advocated secession of the North, called by party members ''Padania''. Prior to the party's adoption of the term, ''Padania'' was infrequently used to name the Po Valley and was promoted since 1963 by sports journalist Gianni Brera as a modern name for Cisalpine Gaul. Lega Nord's founder and former long-standing leader is Umberto Bossi, who was minister for Federal Reform in Berlusconi IV Cabinet. From 2012 to 2013, the party secretary was Roberto Maroni, President of Lombardy and former minister of the Interior, then in December 2013 Matteo Salvini became the new secretary after defeating Umberto Bossi in the leadership election. Other leading members include Luca Zaia (President of Veneto), Roberto Calderoli, Giancarlo Giorgetti, Gian Marco Centinaio, Massimiliano Fedriga, Roberto Cota, Roberto Castelli, Francesco Speroni, Massimo Bitonci and Attilio Fontana. In the most recent regional elections Lega Nord was the largest party in Veneto (where Zaia was re-elected President by a landslide 50.1% of the vote in 2015) and Lombardy, the second-largest in Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany, the third-largest in Liguria, Marche and Umbria, the fourth-largest in Piedmont, and the fifth-largest in Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Trentino. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lega Nord」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|
